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Quotation from Early Franciscan Sources by Francis of Assisi; Thomas of Celano; Bonaventure; Brother Ugolino; others

“The doctors, having exhausted the therapeutic arsenal of the time, decided to resort to cauterization; it was decided to draw a rod of white-hot iron across his forehead”

Francis of Assisi; Thomas of Celano; Bonaventure; Brother Ugolino; others (spoken by Narrator)

Early Franciscan Sources, Life of St. Francis, Ch. XIX, trans. Louise Seymour Houghton (1919), translating Paul Sabatier

Portrait of Francis of Assisi; Thomas of Celano; Bonaventure; Brother Ugolino; others

The episode places Francis's eye disease inside medieval therapeutic practice and hagiographic endurance.

Citation: "The doctors, having exhausted the therapeutic arsenal of the time, decided to resort to cauterization; it was decided to draw a rod of white-hot iron across his forehead" — Francis of Assisi; Thomas of Celano; Bonaventure; Brother Ugolino; others, Early Franciscan Sources, Life of St. Francis, Ch. XIX, trans. Louise Seymour Houghton (1919), translating Paul Sabatier. (id early-franciscan-sources-q3)

Portrait: StFrancis part, Parzi, Public domain.

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