Christian Holidays · After Pentecost

Sts Peter and Paul

A joint feast of the two great apostles, both martyred in Rome.

When: 29 June

Origin and history

The apostles Peter and Paul are both remembered by tradition as having died as martyrs in Rome. The feast honours them together on 29 June, a date of ancient Christian origin that marks either the anniversary of their deaths or the moving of their relics.

Customs

  • On this day newly appointed Catholic archbishops receive from the pope the pallium, a woollen band that is the symbol of their office.
  • In Eastern Orthodox churches it ends the Apostles' Fast, which begins after the Sunday of All Saints, and is often marked by an all-night vigil.

How traditions differ

Catholics keep it as a solemnity and a holy day of obligation. In the Eastern Orthodox Church it is not one of the twelve great feasts but is ranked as a great feast. The Church of England keeps 29 June as a festival, and Lutheran churches as a lesser festival.

In the library

Works: The Bible

More in After Pentecost

Trinity Sunday · Corpus Christi · Nativity of St John the Baptist · Michaelmas · All Hallows' Eve · Reformation Day · All Saints' Day · All Souls' Day · St Martin's Day (Martinmas) · Christ the King

Sources checked: Feast of Saints Peter and Paul (Wikipedia).