Great Lives

Amelia Earhart

1897–1937 · Aviator who was the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic.

Amelia Earhart was born in Atchison, Kansas. During World War I she worked as a nurse's aide in Toronto, and after seeing a flying exhibition she took her first plane ride in 1920 in California and decided she had to fly. She took lessons from the pilot Neta Snook and bought her first plane, a yellow biplane she called the Canary. In 1928 she became the first woman to cross the Atlantic by plane, though as a passenger; she said she felt like a sack of potatoes. In 1932 she flew solo across the Atlantic from Newfoundland to Northern Ireland, the first woman and second person to do so, and later flew solo from Hawaii to California. She helped found the Ninety-Nines, an organization of women pilots, and married the publisher George Putnam. In 1937 she set out with navigator Fred Noonan to fly around the world near the equator. After completing about 22,000 miles, they left New Guinea on July 2 to find tiny Howland Island in the Pacific, and vanished. A large search found no trace, and their fate remains a mystery.

Faith: Faith not well documented. Source: Wikipedia

Amelia Earhart by Wide World Photos
Amelia Earhart by Wide World Photos Source · Public domain

Key dates

  • 1920 First airplane ride
  • 1928 First woman to cross the Atlantic by air
  • 1932 Solo flight across the Atlantic
  • 1935 Solo flight from Hawaii to California
  • 1937 Disappears over the Pacific

Fun facts

  • As a girl her nickname was 'Meeley', and she spent hours climbing trees and sledding with her sister. (Source: Amelia Earhart (Wikipedia))
  • She bought a second-hand bright yellow biplane in 1921 and nicknamed it 'The Canary'. (Source: Amelia Earhart (Wikipedia))

Record-breaker

Firsts and records, worded as the sources give them ("first known", "at the time").

Watch

  • Biography Amelia Earhart - First Woman To Fly Alone | Mini Bio | Biography. Biography. Watch on YouTube

  • Summary History's Greatest Mysteries: Amelia Earhart's Most Daring Journey (Season 6). HISTORY. Watch on YouTube

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