Great Lives

Hugh Latimer

c. 1487–1555 · English Protestant reformer and bishop of Worcester, a famous preacher burned at Oxford under Queen Mary I.

Hugh Latimer was born around 1487 in Thurcaston, Leicestershire, the son of a yeoman farmer. He studied at Cambridge, became a fellow and was ordained a priest. At first he opposed the new Protestant ideas, but around 1524 he was won over by the reformer Thomas Bilney. He became known for plain, forceful preaching in English, often criticizing the greed of the powerful. He supported King Henry VIII's break with Rome and in 1535 became bishop of Worcester, but he resigned in 1539 in protest against the king's Six Articles, which restored traditional doctrines, and he was imprisoned for a time. Under the young Protestant king Edward VI he returned to prominence as a preacher, delivering sermons such as the Sermon on the Plough. When the Catholic Queen Mary I came to the throne in 1553, he was arrested and tried for heresy with Nicholas Ridley and Thomas Cranmer. On 16 October 1555 he and Ridley were burned at the stake in Oxford. According to John Foxe, Latimer told Ridley that they would light such a candle in England as would never be put out.

Hugh Latimer is also an author in the library: author page and works.

Faith: English bishop and preacher of the Reformation. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica (1911) (via Wikisource)

Hugh Latimer by Unidentified painter (1555)
Hugh Latimer by Unidentified painter (1555) Source · Public domain

Key dates

  • c. 1487 Born in Thurcaston, Leicestershire
  • c. 1524 Embraces Protestant ideas
  • 1535 Becomes bishop of Worcester
  • 1539 Resigns over the Six Articles
  • 1548 Sermon on the Plough
  • 1555 Burned at the stake in Oxford

Fun facts

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Grades 9–12

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