Italo Calvino
1923–1985 · Italian novelist and essayist, author of Invisible Cities, If on a Winter's Night a Traveler and Why Read the Classics?
Italo Calvino was born in 1923 in Santiago de las Vegas, Cuba, where his Italian parents, both botanists, were working, and the family returned to Sanremo, on the Italian Riviera, when he was a small child. He began studying agriculture at the University of Turin. During the Second World War he joined the Italian Resistance against the Germans and the Fascists, an experience he drew on in his first novel, The Path to the Nest of Spiders (1947). After the war he studied literature and worked for many years for the publisher Einaudi in Turin. His trilogy Our Ancestors includes The Baron in the Trees, about a boy who climbs into the trees and never comes down. He collected and retold Italian Folktales (1956). Later books became more playful and experimental, including Cosmicomics, Invisible Cities, in which Marco Polo describes imaginary cities to Kublai Khan, and If on a Winter's Night a Traveler (1979), about a reader trying to finish a novel. He lived for years in Paris and died in Siena in 1985. His essay collection Why Read the Classics? appeared after his death.
Italo Calvino is also an author in the library: author page and works.
Faith: Raised by freethinking parents without religious education; he described himself as an atheist. Source: Wikipedia

Key dates
- 1923 Born in Cuba
- 1947 The Path to the Nest of Spiders published
- 1956 Italian Folktales published
- 1972 Invisible Cities published
- 1979 If on a Winter's Night a Traveler published
- 1985 Dies in Siena
- 1991 Why Read the Classics? published
Read about them
Grades 9–12
- Why Read the Classics? · In the library
- If on a Winter's Night a Traveler · In the library
More lives
Richard Adams · Tamim Ansary · Paul Auster · Donald Barthelme · Saul Bellow · Nathaniel Benchley