Mary Shelley
1797–1851 · English novelist, author of Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus.
Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin was born in London in 1797, the daughter of the philosopher William Godwin and the writer Mary Wollstonecraft, who died eleven days after her birth. She was educated mostly at home and read widely in her father's library, and she met many of the writers who visited him. In 1814 she fell in love with the poet Percy Bysshe Shelley, a follower of her father, who was already married, and the two left England together. In the summer of 1816, near Geneva with Lord Byron, John Polidori and her stepsister Claire Clairmont, she took part in a ghost-story contest and began Frankenstein, about a young scientist who creates a living being and then abandons it. She married Shelley later that year, and Frankenstein was published anonymously in 1818. The couple lived in Italy, where three of their children died young. In 1822 Shelley drowned in a sailing accident. Mary returned to England with her surviving son, Percy, and supported him by writing novels, including The Last Man, stories, travel books and biographies, and by editing her husband's poems. She died in London in 1851.
Mary Shelley is also an author in the library: author page and works.
Faith: Faith not well documented. Source: Wikipedia
Further reading
- Mary Shelley: A Very Short Introduction by Charlotte Gordon (Oxford University Press, 2022), ISBN 9780198869191

Key dates
- 1797 Born in London
- 1814 Leaves England with Percy Bysshe Shelley
- 1816 Begins Frankenstein near Geneva
- 1818 Frankenstein published
- 1822 Death of Percy Bysshe Shelley
- 1826 The Last Man published
- 1851 Dies in London
Fun facts
- As a child her favourite pastime was writing stories, and her father encouraged her to learn to write by composing letters. (Source: Mary Shelley (Wikipedia))
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Read about them
Grades 9–12
- Frankenstein · In the library
More lives
Edwin A. Abbott · Jane Addams · Louisa May Alcott · Hans Christian Andersen · Jane Austen · Honoré de Balzac
