Author

Christopher Marlowe

Short biography: Christopher Marlowe in Great Lives

About Christopher Marlowe

Christopher Marlowe (1564-1593), shoemaker's son from Canterbury and Cambridge graduate, was the most celebrated English playwright before Shakespeare; he was killed in a tavern brawl at Deptford at twenty-nine.

On this site

Tamburlaine the Great, Parts I and II

c. 1587-1588 (printed 1590) · Renaissance Early Modern · Drama

Tamburlaine the Great, written in two parts around 1587-88 and printed in 1590, was Christopher Marlowe's first great success on the London stage and established blank verse as the language of English tragedy. The prologue promises to lead the audience away from jigging rhymes to the stately tent of war, where they shall hear the Scythian Tamburlaine threatening the world with high astounding terms.

The Jew of Malta

c. 1589-1590 (printed 1633) · Renaissance Early Modern · Drama

The Jew of Malta, written around 1589-90 and first printed in 1633, is Christopher Marlowe's dark, savagely comic tragedy of revenge, and it should be read with an understanding of the antisemitic stereotypes of Elizabethan England, where Jews had been expelled since 1290. The prologue is spoken by Machiavel, the ghost of Machiavelli, who declares that he counts religion but a childish toy and introduces the play as the tragedy of a Jew who has grown rich by Machiavellian means.

Edward the Second

c. 1592 (printed 1594) · Renaissance Early Modern · Drama

Edward the Second, written around 1592 and printed in 1594, is Christopher Marlowe's history play about the troubled reign and violent deposition of King Edward II of England, who ruled from 1307 to 1327. It is often considered the finest English history play before Shakespeare's.

The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus

c. 1592 (printed 1604) · Renaissance Early Modern · Drama

Doctor Faustus, written around 1592 and first printed in 1604, is Christopher Marlowe's tragedy of a scholar who sells his soul to the devil. This text follows the 1604 quarto, known as the A-text, edited by Alexander Dyce.