Great Lives

Arthur Conan Doyle

1859–1930 · Scottish physician and writer, creator of the detective Sherlock Holmes.

Arthur Conan Doyle was born in Edinburgh in 1859. He was educated by the Jesuits and then studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh, where one of his teachers, Dr. Joseph Bell, impressed him with his skill at drawing conclusions from small details. Doyle served as a ship's doctor and set up a medical practice in Southsea, near Portsmouth, where he began writing in his spare time. A Study in Scarlet (1887) introduced the detective Sherlock Holmes and his friend Dr. Watson, and short stories in The Strand Magazine made them enormously popular. Doyle tried to end the series by having Holmes die in 1893, but public demand brought the detective back, first in The Hound of the Baskervilles. Doyle also wrote historical novels and the adventure The Lost World, served as a volunteer doctor in the Boer War, and was knighted in 1902. In later life he devoted himself to spiritualism. He died in 1930.

Arthur Conan Doyle is also an author in the library: author page and works.

Faith: Regarded his campaign for spiritualism as his most important work. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica

Arthur Conan Doyle by Walter Benington (1914)
Arthur Conan Doyle by Walter Benington (1914) Source · Public domain

Key dates

  • 1859 Born in Edinburgh
  • 1887 A Study in Scarlet introduces Sherlock Holmes
  • 1892 The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes collected
  • 1902 Knighted; The Hound of the Baskervilles in book form
  • 1930 Dies in Sussex

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