Great Lives

James Hogg

1770–1835 · The Ettrick Shepherd: self-taught Scottish poet and novelist of The Private Memoirs and Confessions of a Justified Sinner.

James Hogg was born in Ettrick, Selkirkshire, and baptised on 9 December 1770. His father was a tenant farmer who was ruined, and the boy had only a few months of school before he was sent to herd cattle and sheep. He taught himself to read and write, while his mother passed on a rich store of Border ballads. Walter Scott met him while collecting songs for the Minstrelsy of the Scottish Border, and the two became lifelong friends. Hogg moved to Edinburgh, failed at farming and journalism, and then won fame with The Queen's Wake in 1813. He wrote for Blackwood's Magazine, where he was caricatured as the Ettrick Shepherd, and produced poems, songs and tales. In 1824 he published anonymously his masterpiece, the Confessions of a Justified Sinner. He married Margaret Phillips in 1820, farmed at Altrive in Yarrow, and died there on 21 November 1835.

James Hogg is also an author in the library: author page and works.

Faith: Raised in the Church of Scotland on the Bible and the Shorter Catechism, Hogg satirised the antinomian abuse of Calvinist doctrine in his Confessions while writing sympathetically of the Covenanters in his tales. Source: Wikipedia

See also: Walter Scott · Robert Burns · Robert Fergusson

James Hogg by Sir John Watson Gordon (1830)
James Hogg by Sir John Watson Gordon (1830) Source · Public domain

Key dates

  • 1770 Baptised at Ettrick, Selkirkshire, 9 December
  • 1802 Meets Walter Scott, who is collecting ballads for the Minstrelsy
  • 1813 The Queen's Wake brings him fame
  • 1824 Confessions of a Justified Sinner published anonymously
  • 1835 Dies at Altrive, 21 November

In their words

“How delightful to think that a justified person can do no wrong!”

Read about them

Grades 9–12

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