Nathaniel Hawthorne
1804–1864 · American novelist and short-story writer, author of The Scarlet Letter and A Wonder-Book.
Nathaniel Hathorne was born in 1804 in Salem, Massachusetts; he later added a 'w' to his name. His great-great-grandfather John Hathorne had been a judge at the Salem witch trials. His father, a sea captain, died when Nathaniel was four. He studied at Bowdoin College in Maine, where his classmates included the future poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow and the future president Franklin Pierce. For years afterward he lived quietly in Salem, writing stories, many of them about the Puritan past, collected in Twice-Told Tales (1837). He worked at the Boston Custom House, lived briefly at the utopian community of Brook Farm, and in 1842 married Sophia Peabody; they lived in Concord at the Old Manse. After losing his post at the Salem Custom House, he wrote The Scarlet Letter (1850), about Hester Prynne, who is forced to wear a scarlet 'A' in a Puritan town. The House of the Seven Gables followed in 1851. For children he retold Greek myths in A Wonder-Book and Tanglewood Tales. He served as American consul in Liverpool and died in 1864 in Plymouth, New Hampshire.
Nathaniel Hawthorne is also an author in the library: author page and works.
Faith: Faith not well documented in detail; his works often explore religion and morality in Puritan New England. Source: Wikipedia

Key dates
- 1804 Born in Salem, Massachusetts
- 1825 Graduates from Bowdoin College
- 1837 Twice-Told Tales published
- 1842 Marries Sophia Peabody
- 1850 The Scarlet Letter published
- 1853 Consul in Liverpool
- 1864 Dies in Plymouth, New Hampshire
See where they lived
Official museums and historic homes we don’t run. Follow each site’s link for learning resources and current visiting information.
Nathaniel and Sophia Hawthorne began married life at the Old Manse in Concord, Massachusetts. The Trustees preserves this adult home and offers family-friendly tours and school-group visits.
Fun facts
- He wrote his early stories in what he called his 'owl's nest', a room in the family home. (Source: Nathaniel Hawthorne (Wikipedia))
Read about them
Grades 3–5
- Tanglewood Tales · In the library
- A Wonder-Book for Girls and Boys · In the library
Grades 9–12
- The Scarlet Letter · In the library
- The House of the Seven Gables · In the library
More lives
Edwin A. Abbott · Jane Addams · Louisa May Alcott · Hans Christian Andersen · Jane Austen · Honoré de Balzac