Great Lives

Vannevar Bush

1890–1974 · American engineer who led U.S. scientific research during the Second World War and wrote the essay "As We May Think".

Vannevar Bush was born in 1890 in Everett, Massachusetts, the son of a Universalist minister. He studied at Tufts College and earned a doctorate in engineering from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard in 1916. He became a professor at MIT and later its vice president and dean of engineering. From 1927 he built the differential analyzer, a mechanical analog computer that could solve differential equations. He also helped found the company that became Raytheon. In 1938 he became president of the Carnegie Institution of Washington. During the Second World War he headed the Office of Scientific Research and Development, through which almost all American wartime military research was carried out, including work on radar and the proximity fuze, and he helped start the Manhattan Project. In 1945 he published 'As We May Think', an essay describing the memex, an imagined microfilm viewer whose linked records resembled hypertext; it inspired generations of computer scientists. His report Science, the Endless Frontier led to the creation of the National Science Foundation. He died in 1974.

Vannevar Bush is also an author in the library: author page and works.

Faith: Faith not well documented. Source: Wikipedia

Vannevar Bush by Harris & Ewing (1938)
Vannevar Bush by Harris & Ewing (1938) Source · Public domain

Key dates

  • 1890 Born in Everett, Massachusetts
  • 1916 Doctorate in engineering
  • 1927 Begins building the differential analyzer
  • 1941 Heads the Office of Scientific Research and Development
  • 1945 As We May Think published
  • 1974 Dies

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