Great Lives

Frederick Copleston

1907–1994 · English Jesuit priest and historian of philosophy; author of A History of Philosophy (1946–1975); debated Bertrand Russell on God (1948).

Frederick Charles Copleston was born in 1907 near Taunton in Somerset, the son of a judge who had served in Burma, and was raised in the Church of England; two of his uncles were Anglican bishops. At eighteen, while still at Marlborough College, he became a Catholic, to his family's distress. After studying classics and philosophy at St John's College, Oxford, he entered the Society of Jesus in 1930 and was ordained a priest in 1937. When the Second World War prevented further study in Rome, he began teaching the history of philosophy to young Jesuits at Heythrop and started writing A History of Philosophy, whose nine volumes appeared between 1946 and 1975. He lectured for many years at the Gregorian University in Rome, became Principal of Heythrop College in the University of London, and gave the Gifford Lectures at Aberdeen. He became known beyond the classroom for his 1948 BBC radio debate with Bertrand Russell on the existence of God. He died in London in 1994.

Frederick Copleston is also an author in the library: author page and works.

Faith: Raised in the Church of England (two uncles were Anglican bishops); received into the Catholic Church at eighteen, entered the Society of Jesus in 1930 and was ordained a Jesuit priest in 1937. Source: Wikipedia

See also: Thomas Aquinas · Bertrand Russell · Ignatius of Loyola · John Henry Newman

Key dates

  • 1907 Born near Taunton, Somerset
  • 1925 Received into the Catholic Church at eighteen
  • 1930 Enters the Society of Jesus
  • 1937 Ordained a Jesuit priest
  • 1946 Volume I of A History of Philosophy
  • 1948 BBC radio debate with Bertrand Russell on God
  • 1970 Principal of Heythrop College, University of London; Fellow of the British Academy
  • 1975 Volume IX completes the original series
  • 1994 Dies in London

Fun facts

  • His family, the Coplestons of Devon, was so old that a traditional county rhyme claimed they were already at home when William the Conqueror arrived in 1066. (Source: Frederick Copleston (Wikipedia))
  • In 1948 he debated the existence of God with Bertrand Russell on BBC radio, and the next year he debated logical positivism with his friend A. J. Ayer. (Source: Frederick Copleston (Wikipedia))
  • By 1979 the American paperback edition of his History had sold about 1.6 million copies, according to a Washington Post report. (Source: A History of Philosophy (Copleston) (Wikipedia))

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Grades 9–12

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